https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Soja_2024_04-02_08-32_3.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/soja.jpg” title_text=”soja” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” border_radii=”on|20px|20px|20px|20px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_5,1_5,1_5,1_5,1_5″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”2″ _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_5″ _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|10px|20px|10px|false|false” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Habitat<\/h2>\n
Naseljuje listnate in me\u0161ane gozdove, velikokrat hrastove, do vi\u0161ine 1500 m. Opazimo jo tudi na vrtovih, v parkih, na pokopali\u0161\u010dih, v Skandinaviji pa tudi v \u010distih iglastih gozdovih. Pri nas je zelo pogosta celoletna vrsta.<\/p>\n
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Prehrana<\/h2>\n
Ve\u010dinoma predvsem plodovi dreves kot so \u017eelod, \u017eir, orehi, pa tudi veliko jagodi\u010dja in sadja. V obdobju gnezdenja prevladujejo \u017eu\u017eelke, li\u010dinke in drugi nevreten\u010darji, pa tudi mladi\u010di in jajca. S skrivanjem \u017eeloda v gozdnih tleh pomembno prispeva k razmno\u017eevanju hrasta.<\/p>\n
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Vedenjske zna\u010dilnosti<\/h2>\n
Ogla\u0161a se le redko, saj je pla\u0161na ptica, najpogostej\u0161i je raskav opozorilni klic “reeee” ali pa pridu\u0161eni “gai”. Pogosto tudi posnema ogla\u0161anje plenilcev ali drugih ptic, glasni in zategnjeni “kjieee” kanje ali pa kraguljev “kja-kja-kja”. Glede na njeno velikost, si gnezdo zgradi zelo majhno in plitko, v katerem samica vali 5-7 jajc. Mladi\u010di se razvijejo po 16 do 18 dneh, hranita pa jih oba star\u0161a.<\/p>\n
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Raz\u0161irjenost<\/h2>\n
\u0160oja je raz\u0161irjena po vsej Evropi, razen skrajnega severa, v severozahodni Afriki in v zmernem pasu Azije do skrajnega vzhoda Japonske. Opazimo jo tudi v jugovzhodni Aziji, v nekaterih predelih Indije. Praviloma ni selivka, le s skrajnega severa se pozimi umakne v toplej\u0161e kraje.<\/p>\n
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Ogro\u017eenost<\/h2>\n
Vrsta je uvr\u0161\u010dena na rde\u010di seznam IUCN pod kategorijo najmanj ogro\u017eena.<\/p>\n
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\u0160oja Lat.: Garrulus glandariusDru\u017eina: Vrani (Corvidae) Izgled 32 – 35 cm velika ptica z zna\u010dilnim modro-\u010drnim progastim vzorcem na perutih. Perje je ve\u010dinoma rde\u010de-rjavo s pridihom ro\u017enate, na licih pa ima kontrastno \u010drno liso. Kljun ima temen in mo\u010dan, vrh glave pa je pri evropskih \u0161ojah nekoliko svetlej\u0161i in rahlo progast. V letu je mogo\u010de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"project_category":[26,32,34,22,20],"project_tag":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/255"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=255"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":312,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/255\/revisions\/312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=255"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}