https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Velika_sinica_2024_04-02_08-24_5.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/velika-sinica.jpg” title_text=”velika-sinica” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” border_radii=”on|20px|20px|20px|20px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_5,1_5,1_5,1_5,1_5″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”2″ _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_5″ _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|10px|20px|10px|false|false” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Habitat<\/h2>\n
Gnezdi lahko kjerkoli, kjer raste drevje; od morske obale do visokogornega ru\u0161evja. Naseljuje vse vrste gozdov, vrtove, grmi\u0161\u010da, parke, sadovnjake in naselja. Posebno pogosta je v razdred\u010denih listnatih ali iglastih gozdovih.<\/p>\n
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Prehrana<\/h2>\n
Prevladujejo \u017eu\u017eelke, li\u010dinke in pajki, pozimi pa semena, ore\u0161ki in loj. So zelo pogoste obiskovalke krmilnic in vise\u010dih mre\u017eic z orehovimi jedrci. Rade imajo tudi napol razpolovljene kokose, sadje, \u017eir in \u017eelode.<\/p>\n
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Vedenjske zna\u010dilnosti<\/h2>\n
Njeno petje je eno najbolj prepoznavnih pozno pozimi in spomladi; kiti\u010dni “cipe-cipe-cipe” ali “cedi-cedi-cedi”. Ima enega najve\u010djih glasovnih inventarijev, mnoge klice je prevzela od drugih sinic. Kadar opozarja na nevarnost, je mo\u010d sli\u0161ati njen dobro znani “ti-\u010derrrr”. V primerjavi z drugimi sinicami je manj \u017eivahna in i\u0161\u010de hrano pogosteje na tleh ali deblu kot v letu. Gnezdi ve\u010dinoma v duplih, tudi v luknjah v skalah ali betonu. Samica znese 5-12 jajc, ki jih nato vali 12-15 dni.<\/p>\n
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Raz\u0161irjenost<\/h2>\n
Raz\u0161irjena je po ve\u010dini Evrope in Azije, saj je zelo prilagodljiva vrsta. Izjema so le temperaturno ekstremna obmo\u010dja, recimo Sibirija. Na Slovenskem je ena najpogostej\u0161ih celoletnih gnezdilk.<\/p>\n
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Ogro\u017eenost<\/h2>\n
Velika sinica je uvr\u0161\u010dena na seznam IUCN pod kategorijo najmanj ogro\u017eena.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Velika sinica Lat.: Parus majorDru\u017eina: Sinice (Paridae) Izgled 13,5 – 15 cm. Je najve\u010dji predstavnik svoje dru\u017eine in v Sloveniji med najbolj pogostimi gnezdilkami. Zgornja stran je olivno zelene barve, glava je zna\u010dilno \u010drna z kontrastnimi belimi lisami na licih. Prsi in trebuh so rumeni z \u010drno \u010drto po sredini, ki je pri samicah tanj\u0161a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"project_category":[24,33,40,32,34,38,46,45,37],"project_tag":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/262"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":307,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/262\/revisions\/307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=262"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptice.podbukovc.si\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}